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Mercy Outpatient Rehabilitation and Therapy - Lymphedema
 
What is Lymphedema?
 
Chronic, localized swelling from the accumulation of lymph fluid in tissues  resulting from the obstruction or surgical removal of the lymphatic vessels or lymph nodes. Loss of mobility, pain and the threat of infection make treatment necessary.
 
What causes Lymphedema?
 
Primary causes include a congenital condition or vascular health concerns. Secondary lymphedema occurs when surgery, radiation, or some other situation causes obstruction or damage to the lymph vessels.
  • Lymphedema may occur immediately after surgery or it can develop weeks, months or years later
  • Chemotherapy or seroma aspiration of the surgical site are also associated with lymphedema. Certain medications can also cause the disorder

Treatment

Early intervention and proper treatment can control lymphedema. Treatment is tailored to the individual . Through treatment, swelling can be reduced, day-to-day discomfort eased and the quality of life improved. Some of the treatment that might be recommended include:
  • Manual Lymph Treatment - known as MLD, is a non-invasive procedure which uses light pressure massage to allow re-routing of lymph fluid around blocked or damaged lymph nodes in the body.
  • Medical Compression Bandage - with minimal elastic, this bandage on the affected limb promotes lymphatic pumping whenever the surrounding muscle contracts. This method also softens the tissues that hold fluid.
  • Exercise - Physical conditioning and strengthing exercises can improve mobility.the patient will learn how to avoid fatigue or over-use of muscles to prevent the onset of additional symptoms. With a comprehensive program of exercise, stretching, strengthing and aerobic activity the patient can enhance lymph drainage and improve his/her general fitness and wellness.
A physician referral is necessary.




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